Exploring Jollibee’s Business Model in 2025: How It Achieved Global Expansion and Brand Loyalty

By Aditya Shastri

Updated on Dec 11, 2025

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Jollibee's business model is built on a cost-leadership strategy, offering affordable yet high-quality fast food. This strategy allows them to provide value meals while maintaining healthy profit margins. Jollibee achieves this by optimizing its supply chain, leveraging technology, and expanding its global reach. It uses economies of scale and automation to streamline its processes. But what’s the secret behind its global expansion?

Jollibee's brand loyalty drives rapid market expansion, strong customer base, and increased revenue.

In this blog, we decode Jollibee's revenue model and strategy, shedding light on how it has achieved consistent growth and market leadership.

About Jollibee

Landscape Image of Jollibee

Founded in 1975 by Tony Tan Caktiong as an ice cream parlor in Quezon City, Philippines, Jollibee transformed into a fast-food giant by 1978.

The brand's unique selling proposition lies in its fusion of Western fast food with Filipino flavors, offering a distinct menu that resonates with local tastes. 

As of 2025, Jollibee operates over 1,500 stores globally, with 1,150 in the Philippines and the remainder in international markets.

The company's revenue for 2023 reached ₱244.1 billion, marking a 15.2% increase year-over-year, with an operating profit of ₱14.4 billion. 

Jollibee's ethos centers on providing quality food at affordable prices, fostering a sense of community and joy among its customers. 

The brand prioritizes customer experience by offering a welcoming atmosphere and consistent service.

Jollibee's secret to success lies in its ability to blend local flavors with global standards, creating a unique dining experience that appeals to a broad audience.

Summary Table:

Feature Details
Founded 1975
Founder Tony Tan Caktiong
Headquarters Pasig City, Philippines
Industry Fast Food / Quick Service Restaurants
Revenue (2023) ₱244.1 billion (approx. $4.85 billion USD)
Presence Over 1,500 stores globally (1,150 in the Philippines)
Employees Approximately 26,263 worldwide
Popular for Chickenjoy, Yumburger, Jolly Spaghetti, Palabok Fiesta
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How does Jollibee make money?

Revenue Stream Breakdown:

  • Product Sales: Revenue from food and beverage sales across company-owned and franchised stores.
  • Franchise Fees: Earnings from franchising its brand and business model to local operators.
  • Licensing Revenue: Income generated from licensing the Jollibee brand for various products and services.
  • Delivery Services: Revenue from third-party delivery platforms and Jollibee’s in-house delivery services.
  • Other Income: Includes income from investments and other non-core business activities.

Revenue Contribution:

  • Product Sales: Approximately 70% of total revenue, driven by sales at both company-owned and franchised stores.
  • Franchise Fees: Contributing around 20% to total revenue, thanks to its extensive franchising network.
  • Licensing Revenue: About 5% of total revenue, reflecting brand licensing for various consumer products.
  • Delivery Services: Around 5% of revenue, supported by partnerships with third-party delivery platforms and in-house services.

Pricing Strategy:

  • Jollibee employs a low-cost pricing strategy, offering affordable meals while ensuring quality.
  • This approach makes their offerings accessible to a wide customer base, driving volume sales and supporting its market competitiveness.
  • By keeping prices low, Jollibee expands its reach and positions itself as a popular, value-driven fast-food brand.

Buyers Persona:

M. Ramesh

Visakhapatnam

Occupation: Junior lecturer

Age: 24 years

Motivation

  • Value of money
  • Taste of food
  • Huge variety to choose from
  • Quality Products
  • Food in a few minutes

Interest & Hobbies

  • Reading.
  • Playing Soccer.
  • Traveling
  • Surfing

Pain Points

  • Packaging of Product
  • Takes time to deliver
  • Taste of food

Social Media Presence

  • Instagram
  • Pinterest
  • Facebook
  • Tinder
  • Twitter
  • Snapchat

Jollibee Business Model Canvas:

Jollibee Business Model Canvas - IIDE

Jollibee Value Proposition

Jollibee’s value proposition stands out by offering a unique fusion of Western fast food with Filipino flavors, specifically catering to the taste preferences of Filipino consumers. This blend addresses customer needs for affordability, quality, and a sense of community. Jollibee’s functional benefits include quick service, consistent quality, and a wide range of localized menu offerings that resonate with its target market.

Emotional benefits include a sense of pride in supporting a Filipino brand, along with the confidence of enjoying a satisfying meal that combines taste, value, and speed. Jollibee’s competitive advantage lies in its deep understanding of local preferences, which enables it to tailor its menu effectively. This positioning has made Jollibee a favorite among Filipino families and individuals seeking affordable, high-quality fast food.

By maintaining strong community engagement and high customer loyalty, Jollibee continues to dominate the fast-food market, differentiating itself from competitors with its unique taste offerings and customer experience.

Jollibee Revenue Model

Jollibee generates revenue primarily through product sales (~70%), derived from food and beverage sales across company-owned and franchised stores.

Franchise fees contribute around 20% of total revenue, while licensing and delivery services each account for 5%. 

The brand has also diversified its revenue streams by leveraging its market presence with strategic partnerships and growth in international markets.

The strong revenue from online platforms and delivery services supports Jollibee’s continued expansion and operational efficiency.

Jollibee Cost Structure

Jollibee’s major expenses include raw materials, labor costs, marketing, logistics, and store maintenance.

To optimize costs, Jollibee uses automation in its operations and leverages economies of scale by sourcing ingredients in bulk.

Outsourcing certain logistics functions further reduces expenses.

Despite rising costs, Jollibee maintains healthy margins through efficient supply chain management and controlled overheads, ensuring profitability while expanding rapidly.

Jollibee Customer Segment

Jollibee targets a B2C model, catering primarily to middle-income, urban, and semi-urban consumers aged 18-45.

The brand resonates with Filipino families, students, and young professionals, offering affordable, high-quality fast food.

Jollibee’s expansion into international markets also attracts the Filipino diaspora and value-seeking customers who crave the unique flavors of Jollibee's menu.

Customers are drawn by the brand’s affordability, consistency, and localized flavor offerings.

Jollibee Distribution Channels

Jollibee operates through company-owned stores, franchised locations, and online platforms such as its mobile app and website.

It utilizes a digital-first approach, focusing on e-commerce for online orders and delivery services.

The company also leverages third-party delivery apps like Grab and Uber Eats.

Omnichannel strategies like contactless ordering and third-party platforms enhance customer convenience and expand its reach to wider markets.

Jollibee Key Partnerships

Jollibee’s key partnerships include suppliers for food ingredients, franchisees for global expansion, and delivery platforms like Grab and Uber Eats.

It also collaborates with tech companies to improve customer experience via its mobile app and online platforms.

Partnerships with environmental organizations help Jollibee focus on sustainability initiatives, such as eco-friendly packaging.

These strategic alliances optimize its supply chain, scalability, and customer engagement, driving growth and profitability.

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SWOT Analysis of Jollibee:

Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats
Strong brand equity High operational costs Expansion into new markets Intense competition
Diverse menu offerings Dependence on franchisees Digital transformation Economic downturns
Localized marketing Supply chain complexities Health-conscious trends Regulatory challenges

Jollibee Competitor Comparison:

Brand Pricing Customer Experience Channel Strategy Market Focus Innovation
McDonald's Premium Consistent Global Mass market Digital ordering
KFC Mid-range Fast service Global Chicken-focused Delivery innovations
Burger King Premium Customizable Global Burger enthusiasts Plant-based options

What’s New With Jollibee?

In 2025, Jollibee has rolled out AI-powered personalized meal recommendations through its mobile app, enhancing the customer experience.

The brand also launched a sustainability initiative, focusing on reducing plastic waste and responsibly sourcing ingredients.

Additionally, Jollibee is exploring blockchain technology to improve supply chain transparency, ensuring authenticity and traceability of its food products.

Key Takeaways for Students / Marketers & Conclusion

Key Takeaways:

  1. Scalability: Jollibee’s franchising model and standardized operations allow for rapid global expansion.
  2. Adaptability: Localizing its offerings based on cultural preferences has enabled international success.
  3. Customer-Centric Approach: Providing affordable, quality meals with a sense of community fosters strong customer loyalty.
  4. Operational Efficiency: Leveraging economies of scale and optimizing supply chains ensures healthy profit margins.
  5. Innovation: Embracing technology like AI and blockchain enhances both operations and customer engagement.

Conclusion:

Jollibee’s business model is a prime example of how blending local culture with global standards leads to success. Its ability to maintain affordability without compromising quality has driven growth. As Jollibee continues to innovate and expand, its future looks bright in the highly competitive global fast-food market.

Will Jollibee’s innovative approach continue to reshape the global fast-food industry?

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Author's Note:

I’m Aditya Shastri, and this case study has been created with the support of my students from IIDE's digital marketing courses.

The practical assignments, case studies, and simulations completed by the students in these courses have been crucial in shaping the insights presented here.

If you found this case study helpful, feel free to leave a comment below.

Aditya Shastri - Trainer at IIDE

Aditya Shastri

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Lead Trainer & Business Development Head at IIDE

Aditya Shastri leads the Business Development segment at IIDE and is a seasoned Content Marketing expert. With over a decade of experience, Aditya has trained more than 20,000 students and professionals in digital marketing, collaborating with prestigious institutions and corporations such as Jet Airways, Godrej Professionals, Pfizer, Mahindra Group, Publicis Worldwide, and many others. His ability to simplify complex marketing concepts, combined with his engaging teaching style, has earned him widespread admiration from students and professionals alike.

Aditya has spearheaded IIDE’s B2B growth, forging partnerships with over 40 higher education institutions across India to upskill students in digital marketing and business skills. As a visiting faculty member at top institutions like IIT Bhilai, Mithibai College, Amity University, and SRCC, he continues to influence the next generation of marketers.

Apart from his marketing expertise, Aditya is also a spiritual speaker, often traveling internationally to share insights on spirituality. His unique blend of digital marketing proficiency and spiritual wisdom makes him a highly respected figure in both fields.